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      <title>Brain</title>
      <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en</language>
      <copyright>Copyright 2012</copyright>
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      <docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs> 

            <item>
         <title>Out Of Africa By Sea?</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Seems that early humans may have been going to sea much longer than anyone had ever assumed.</p>

<p>Discoveries of prehistoric stone tools on Greek islands and genetic evidence from Australia form a valid  cause for reconsidering the migration routes for prehuman travellers.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/sea.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/sea.html','popup','width=704,height=521,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right"src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/sea-thumb.jpg" width="202" height="150" alt="" /></a></p>

<p>From <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204740904577192960294508268.html" target="_new">The Wall Street Journal</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>For a long time, scientists had assumed a gradual expansion of African people through Sinai into both Europe and Asia. Then, bizarrely, it became clear from both genetics and archaeology that Europe was peopled later (after 40,000 years ago) than Australia (before 50,000 years ago).</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/02/out_of_africa_by_sea.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/02/out_of_africa_by_sea.html</guid>
         <category>Science</category>
         <pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 12:55:24 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>A Weighty Matter: Is Earth Getting Lighter or Heavier?</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><img alt="earth-thumb.jpg" src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/earth-thumb.jpg" align="right" width="150" height="150">As time goes on, does the Earth lose mass or gain it?</p>

<p>A physicist has calculated that the planet sucks in tonnes of space dust every year due to gravity, but it's still losing mass.</p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-16787636" target="_new">BBC News</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>For instance, the Earth's core is like a giant nuclear reactor that is gradually losing energy over time, and that loss in energy translates into a loss of mass.</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/02/a_weighty_matter_is_earth_gett.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/02/a_weighty_matter_is_earth_gett.html</guid>
         <category>Science</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 23:55:50 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Breaking Down Brain Waves To Hear</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/brain.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/brain.html','popup','width=347,height=346,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right"src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/brain-thumb.jpg" width="150" height="150" alt="" /></a></p>

<p>US scientists have demonstrated that the brain decodes sounds into patterns of electrical currents and based on the correlation between sound and electric activity in brain's temporal lobe they were able to predict the words the person heard. </p>

<p>However any practical use in case of patients who cannot talk is a long way of because this research is based on what a person actually hears, rather than thinks of...</p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2012/jan/31/mind-reading-program-brain-words" target="_new">The Guardian</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>Experiments on 15 patients in the US showed that a computer could decipher their brain activity and play back words they heard, though at times the words were difficult to recognise.</h5>

<h5>"This is exciting in terms of the basic science of how the brain decodes what we hear," said Robert Knight, a senior member of the team and director of the Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute at the University of California, Berkeley.</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/02/breaking_down_brain_waves_to_h.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/02/breaking_down_brain_waves_to_h.html</guid>
         <category>Science</category>
         <pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 07:00:37 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Eyeing The Net: Social Networks Under Close Watch</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Mining open source data for marketing purposes horrified privacy groups for a long time but surveillance saga of internet took a new ominous twist with the recent declaration by FBI. </p>

<p>In a move that is seen widely as another attack on free speech the agency is also planning to target individuals to build up an interactive map enabling it to trace users daily routine.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/Hbo_monitoring.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/Hbo_monitoring.html','popup','width=600,height=401,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right"src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/Hbo_monitoring-thumb.jpg" width="224" height="150" alt="" /></a></p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.zdnet.com/blog/facebook/fbi-to-monitor-facebook-twitter-myspace/8119?tag=mantle_skin;content" target="_new">ZDNet</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>The U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is looking to develop a Web app that can continuously monitor social networks, including Facebook, Twitter, and Myspace, as well as various news feeds. The organization’s goal is to improve its real-time intelligence when it comes to current and emerging security threats.</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/eyeing_the_net_social_networks_1.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/eyeing_the_net_social_networks_1.html</guid>
         <category>Net</category>
         <pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2012 07:10:40 +0000</pubDate>
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         <title>Hot Topic: Is Global Warming Just Hot Air?</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/earth-from-space.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/earth-from-space.html','popup','width=1024,height=768,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right" src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/earth-from-space-thumb.jpg" width="200" height="150" alt="" /></a>Global warming is one of the most controversial issues of our time.</p>

<p>Now 16 scientists have publishing an op-ed in the Wall Street Journal that casts doubt on the orthodox view of climate change.</p>

<p>From <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204301404577171531838421366.html?mod=WSJ_hp_mostpop_read" target="_new">The Wall Street Journal</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>In September, Nobel Prize-winning physicist Ivar Giaever, a supporter of President Obama in the last election, publicly resigned from the American Physical Society (APS) with a letter that begins: "I did not renew [my membership] because I cannot live with the [APS policy] statement: 'The evidence is incontrovertible: Global warming is occurring. If no mitigating actions are taken, significant disruptions in the Earth's physical and ecological systems, social systems, security and human health are likely to occur. We must reduce emissions of greenhouse gases beginning now.' In the APS it is OK to discuss whether the mass of the proton changes over time and how a multi-universe behaves, but the evidence of global warming is incontrovertible?"</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/hot_topic_is_global_warming_ju.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/hot_topic_is_global_warming_ju.html</guid>
         <category>Science</category>
         <pubDate>Sun, 29 Jan 2012 22:51:23 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Happy Anniversary: Mars Rover&apos;s Eight Year Mission</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/marsrover.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/marsrover.html','popup','width=611,height=404,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right" src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/marsrover-thumb.jpg" width="200" height="132" alt="" /></a>The Mars rover Opportunity has just marked eight years on the red planet.</p>

<p>While its companion rover Spirit bit the dust long ago, Opportunity has managed to keep on trucking as it searches for signs of life.</p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,2105371,00.html" target="_new">Time</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>It was on January 25, 2004 that the rover Opportunity — swaddled in its cocoon of shock-absorbing air bags — bounced down on Mars for a mission designed to last a minimum of three months and a maximum of just a year or two. Eight years later, Opportunity is slower, creakier and much, much dirtier, and yet it's still at work, hunkering down on the crater rim as it prepares to ride out another bitter Martian winter. When the relative warmth and sunlight of spring return, the golf-cart-sized rover will resume its wanderings, adding to the mass of data it's already collected about Mars's wet, balmy, and perhaps biologically active past.</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/happy_anniversary_mars_rovers.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/happy_anniversary_mars_rovers.html</guid>
         <category>Science</category>
         <pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2012 20:04:10 +0000</pubDate>
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         <title>Mother Russia on the Move: Russia Eyes Moon Base With Nasa</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><img align="right" src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/russianflag-thumb.jpeg" width="200" height="132" alt="">In spite of the failure of the recent Phobos-Grunt mission, Russia's space programme is still forging ahead with ambitious ideas.</p>

<p>One possible way forward might be a joint base on the Moon in cooperation with Nasa.</p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/01/23/russia_nasa_moon_station/" target="_new">The Register</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>"We don’t want the man to just step on the Moon,” agency chief Vladimir Popovkin said in an interview with Vesti FM radio station. “Today, we know enough about it. We know that there is water in its polar areas," he added. "We are now discussing how to begin [the Moon’s] exploration with NASA and the European Space Agency."</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/mother_russia_on_the_move_russ.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/mother_russia_on_the_move_russ.html</guid>
         <category>Science</category>
         <pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2012 00:29:00 +0000</pubDate>
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         <title>Become A Secret Agent While You Wait</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/secret_agent_1.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/secret_agent_1.html','popup','width=348,height=588,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right"src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/secret_agent_1-thumb.gif" width="88" height="150" alt="" /></a></p>

<p>If you were ever wondering if you had what it takes to be a secret agent than, courtesy of MI5, you can finally put your abilities to the test.</p>

<p>Fortunately you can practice your wits online in case of abysmal failure.</p>

<p>From <a href="https://p10.secure.hostingprod.com/@spyblog.org.uk/ssl/spyblog/" target="_new">Spy Blog</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>"The United Kingdom Security Service MI5 has an interesting little Quiz, to help pre-screen potential Intelligence Officer recruits...<br>
This fictional scenario involves some alleged foreign intelligence officers operating from their Embassy in London"</h5><blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/become_a_secret_agent_while_yo.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/become_a_secret_agent_while_yo.html</guid>
         <category>Politics</category>
         <pubDate>Tue, 24 Jan 2012 05:40:21 +0000</pubDate>
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         <title>YouTube expands by one hour every second</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The ubiquitous online video sharing website keeps growing at the astounding rate. </p>

<p>Its the third most popular destination on the net and it seems that there nothing more satisfying for millions of users than watching and uploading or vice versa...<br />
<a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/YouTube-logo.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/YouTube-logo.html','popup','width=600,height=450,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right"src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/YouTube-logo-thumb.jpg" width="200" height="150" alt="" /></a><br />
From <a href="http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/onepercent/2012/01/youtube-is-sucking-up-an-hour.html" target="_new">New Scientist</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>People who complain about some of the racier content on YouTube are often told that the sheer rate at which that content is uploaded makes it impossible to moderate. That claim would seem to be more than borne out by the figures released by Google, YouTube's owner, today.</h5><blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/youtube_expands_by_one_hour_ev_1.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/youtube_expands_by_one_hour_ev_1.html</guid>
         <category>Net</category>
         <pubDate>Mon, 23 Jan 2012 04:44:02 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>No Guts, No Glory: Genetically Engineered Gut Bacteria Turn Seaweed Into Biofuel</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/seaweed.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/seaweed.html','popup','width=600,height=450,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right" src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/seaweed-thumb.jpg" width="200" height="150" alt="" /></a>Biofuels have been controversial as they have caused the prices of crops such as corn to rise.</p>

<p>But researchers may have found a way to turn abundant seaweed into ethanol using genetically engineered E.coli bacteria -- which could eventually be used to manufacture other substances such as plastics.</p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=genetically-engineered-stomach-microbe-turns-seaweed-into-ethanol" target="_new">Scientific American</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>The microbe could turn out to be useful for making molecules other than ethanol, such as isobutanol or even the precursors of plastics, Yoshikuni says. "Consider the microbe as the chassis with engineered functional modules," or pathways to produce a specific molecule, Yoshikuni says. "If we integrate other pathways instead of the ethanol pathway, this microbe can be a platform for converting sugar into a variety of molecules."</h5><blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/no_guts_no_glory_genetically_e.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/no_guts_no_glory_genetically_e.html</guid>
         <category>Science</category>
         <pubDate>Sun, 22 Jan 2012 20:30:08 +0000</pubDate>
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         <title>Hotshots: Coronal Mass Ejection From Sun Heads For Earth</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/coronalmassejection.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/coronalmassejection.html','popup','width=720,height=720,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right" src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/coronalmassejection-thumb.jpg" width="175" height="175" alt="" /></a>A coronal mass ejection (CME) from the Sun is heading for Earth but don't panic just yet.</p>

<p>Whilst the CME was originally predicted to head straight for us, it now looks like we're in for a near miss.</p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/sun-shoots-a-fastball-at-earth-but-minimal-impact-expected-on-satellites-power-grid/2012/01/20/gIQA5KiBEQ_story.html?hpid=z3" target="_new">The Washington Post</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>“At first glance, it was, ‘Oh my God, it’s at the center of the [sun’s] disk, it ought to go right to the Earth,’ ” Kunches said. But upon further review and “head-scratching” Thursday, NOAA’s space weather team calculated that most of the plasma blob should pass harmlessly over the top of our planet.</h5><blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/hotshots_coronal_mass_ejection.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/hotshots_coronal_mass_ejection.html</guid>
         <category>Science</category>
         <pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2012 17:28:32 +0000</pubDate>
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         <title>The DNA Code: Using Genetics to Defeat Counterfeiters</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><img align="right" src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/graphene-thumb.jpg" width="150" height="187" alt="">Methods to defeat counterfeiters such as holograms often don't take long to be circumvented.</p>

<p>So the US Department of Defense are turning to DNA as a way of embedded invisible 'barcodes' that are impractical to replicate.</p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2012/01/dna-counterfeits/#more-69658" target="_new">Wired</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5> “DNA is beyond what the bad guys can copy,” Hayward says. “You can counterfeit your way through visual inspection, through X-Rays. DNA is easily the strongest platform for authentication in the world.”</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/the_dna_code_using_genetics_to.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/the_dna_code_using_genetics_to.html</guid>
         <category>Science</category>
         <pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2012 23:16:14 +0000</pubDate>
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         <title>Sweden formally recognise file sharing as a religion</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/kopimism-297x300.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/kopimism-297x300.html','popup','width=297,height=300,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right"src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/kopimism-297x300-thumb.jpg" width="148" height="150" alt="" /></a></p>

<p>The Church of Kopimism was founded by the group of around 3,000 Swedish file sharers and approved as a spiritual movement before Christmas last year.</p>

<p>The name is derived from "Kopimi" pronounced "copy me" and its followers hold sharing information as a sacred act and believe that monitoring and eavesdropping on people is wrong.<br></p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-16424659" target="_new">BBC News</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>"The church, which holds CTRL+C and CTRL+V (shortcuts for copy and paste) as sacred symbols, does not directly promote illegal file sharing, focusing instead on the open distribution of knowledge to all.</h5>

<h5>It was founded by 19-year-old philosophy student and leader Isak Gerson. He hopes that file-sharing will now be given religious protection.."</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/sweden_formally_recognise_file_1.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/sweden_formally_recognise_file_1.html</guid>
         <category>Esoterics</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2012 16:32:27 +0000</pubDate>
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         <title>RIM Job: Blackberry Maker Prepares For Sale to Samsung</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><img align="right" alt="blackberry.jpg" src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/blackberry.jpg" width="200" height="150">Blackberry maker RIM has been in financial trouble for some time, but salvation may be on the horizon.</p>

<p>Rumours indicate that Samsung may be interested in acquiring the Canadian smartphone manufacturer.</p>

<p>From <a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/globe-investor/rim-shares-jump-on-talk-of-possible-sale-to-samsung/article2305436/" target="_new">The Globe and Mail</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>The Boy Genius Report blog said on Tuesday, citing “a trusted source with knowledge of the situation,” that RIM's co-CEO Jim Balsillie was pushing for a sale to Samsung, but that talks had so far led nowhere, given the large difference between what RIM executives think their company is worth and what potential suitors are willing to pay.</h5></blockquote>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/rim_job_blackberry_maker_prepa.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/rim_job_blackberry_maker_prepa.html</guid>
         <category>Net</category>
         <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2012 22:46:26 +0000</pubDate>
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         <title>Wikipedia and Boing Boing take a break today!</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/Wikipedia1.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/Wikipedia1.html','popup','width=619,height=377,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img align="right"src="http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/Wikipedia-thumb.jpg" width="246" height="150" alt="" /></a></p>

<p>Most popular encyclopedia in the world and immensely popular guide to what is quirky on the net are joining forces in protest at looming SOPA regulation slowly making its way through US House and Senate and will be unaccessible for the next 24 hours for English speaking users. </p>

<p><br />
They will be joined in the blackout - symbolising what the SOPA may allow content creators to do to sites they accuse of copyright infringement -  by thousands of other popular sites including Reddit, Wired, browser pioneer Mozilla and photo-sharing favorite Twitpic. </p>

<p><br />
From <a href="http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/English_Wikipedia_anti-SOPA_blackout" target="_new">Wikipedia</a>:</p>

<blockquote><h5>Today, the Wikipedia community announced its decision to black out the English-language Wikipedia for 24 hours, worldwide, beginning at 05:00 UTC on Wednesday, January 18 (you can read the statement from the Wikimedia Foundation <a href="http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Press_releases/English_Wikipedia_to_go_dark">here</a>). The blackout is a protest against proposed legislation in the United States – the Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) in the U.S. House of Representatives, and the PROTECT IP Act (PIPA) in the U.S. Senate – that, if passed, would seriously damage the free and open Internet, including Wikipedia.</h5></blockquote>
]]></description>
         <link>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/wikipedia_and_boing_boing_take.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.bubblejam.net/brain/2012/01/wikipedia_and_boing_boing_take.html</guid>
         <category>Politics</category>
         <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2012 04:50:50 +0000</pubDate>
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